There are many hydraulic components on construction machinery, and sufficient hydraulic oil is required. When the hydraulic oil needs to be replaced due to its deterioration after a long time of use, some people mistakenly believe that only drain the oil in the hydraulic cylinder and fill it with new hydraulic oil. However, there are still many old hydraulic oils left in the hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic control valve, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment When the equipment is used, the mixing of new and old oil will speed up the deterioration of new oil. The correct oil change procedure should first drain the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment manufactor After cleaning the hydraulic cylinder, add new hydraulic oil, remove the circuit header, start the engine and run at low speed to make the oil pump work.
Select the cylinder type correctly according to the working requirements and conditions. It is required that there is no impact phenomenon and impact noise when the cylinder reaches the end of the stroke; Cushion cylinder shall be selected; Light weight is required; It is required to select light cylinder; Tangshan Hydraulic equipment Narrow installation space and short stroke are required; It is required to select thin cylinder; It is required to have transverse load, and the cylinder with guide rod can be selected; High braking accuracy is required, and locking cylinder can be selected; It is not allowed to rotate the piston rod, and the cylinder with rod non rotation function can be selected; Tangshan Hydraulic equipment manufactor In corrosive environment, corrosion-resistant steel cylinders shall be selected.
The hydraulic cylinder is the actuating element that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy in the hydraulic system. The faults can be basically summarized as hydraulic cylinder misoperation Tangshan Hydraulic equipment manufactor It is unable to push the load and the piston slips or crawls. It is not uncommon for hydraulic cylinder failure to cause equipment shutdown. Therefore, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment Attention should be paid to the fault diagnosis, use and maintenance of hydraulic cylinder. The main reason for excessive wear of piston seals is that the speed control valve is improperly adjusted, resulting in excessive back pressure, improper installation of seals or contamination of hydraulic oil. Secondly, foreign matters enter during assembly and the quality of sealing materials is poor.
1、 If the groove is too deep, two situations will occur: A. If the gap between the seal root and the groove becomes larger, the seal root will become unstable. B. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface becomes smaller, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment The rebound force of the seal becomes smaller, and the failure rate of low-pressure oil leakage will increase when the piston rod jumps. 2、 If the groove is too shallow, two situations will also occur: A. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface will increase, and the contact area will increase, which will lead to greater friction, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment manufactor The increased heat accelerates the damage of the seal lip. B. As a result, the clearance at the seal root becomes smaller, and the probability of the seal root being squeezed out when the oil cylinder is under high pressure increases.
The oil cylinder shall be assembled in a special workshop or assembly area, and the temperature shall be kept at 20~250C, Tangshan Hydraulic equipment manufactor It shall be far away from the tuyere, dust and cutting area, with fresh air, no dust and no noise; Avoid direct glare. The assembly room shall be equipped with installation platform, sufficient working position apparatus, assembly turnover vehicle Tangshan Hydraulic equipment Lifting and hoisting equipment and the following special basic equipment. a: Cylinder loader; b: Another cylinder cleaning machine is used to heat and clean another part; c: Pressure test equipment, used for pressure test of oil cylinder; d: The air duct is used to clean and dry the other parts after cleaning.