It is suitable for hydraulic transmission of construction machinery, lifting, transportation machinery and mining machinery. Hydraulic transmission principle - oil is used as working medium, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery The movement is transmitted through the change of sealing volume, and the power is transmitted through the pressure inside the oil. 1. Power part - converts mechanical energy of prime mover into pressure energy (hydraulic energy) of oil. For example: hydraulic pump. 2. Executive part - converts the oil pressure energy input by the hydraulic pump into the mechanical energy driving the working mechanism. For example: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor. 3. Control part - used to control and adjust the oil pressure Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Flow rate and flow direction. For example: pressure control valve, flow control valve.
As the structure and size of various hydraulic cylinders are different, the disassembly sequence is slightly different. Generally, drain the oil in the two chambers of the oil cylinder, remove the cylinder head, and finally remove the piston and piston rod. Guiyang Hydraulic machinery When disassembling the cylinder head of the hydraulic cylinder, special tools shall be used for the key or snap ring of the internal key type connection, and flat shovel is prohibited; Flange end caps must be pushed out with screws, and hammering or hard prying is not allowed. When it is difficult to draw out the piston and piston rod, do not force them out, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The reason shall be found out before disassembly. Before and after unloading, try to create conditions to prevent the parts of the hydraulic cylinder from being polluted by the surrounding dust and impurities.
The hydraulic cylinder is the actuating element that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy in the hydraulic system. The faults can be basically summarized as hydraulic cylinder misoperation Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer It is unable to push the load and the piston slips or crawls. It is not uncommon for hydraulic cylinder failure to cause equipment shutdown. Therefore, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Attention should be paid to the fault diagnosis, use and maintenance of hydraulic cylinder. The main reason for excessive wear of piston seals is that the speed control valve is improperly adjusted, resulting in excessive back pressure, improper installation of seals or contamination of hydraulic oil. Secondly, foreign matters enter during assembly and the quality of sealing materials is poor.
1. Internal leakage of oil cylinder; 2. Internal leakage at control valve hole and valve rod; 3. Overload overflow valve is poor; 4. The valve rod is not in the middle position; 5. PPC valve is not in the middle position. Hydraulic cylinder maintenance process: 1. Whether the hydraulic lock becomes normal when it is in the determined position, if so, check the PPC valve first; 2. Conduct oil cylinder plugging oil port test, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Check whether the oil cylinder is defective, and repair the oil cylinder if it is; 3. Replace the overload overflow valve and check whether it is the fault of the overload overflow valve; 4. Whether the valve rod is jammed, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Check again after cleaning, otherwise the main control valve needs to be repaired.
The two lips of the seal have two contact circumferential surfaces. Whether the force on the inner and outer circumferences is evenly distributed means that the force on the two circumferences cannot be zero. If the force on a certain point is zero, the shaft seal has inner and outer lips, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery The outer lip is installed in the groove to contact the outer wall, and the inner lip is in contact with the piston rod surface. Both lips have an interference amount, which is equal to the generation of two contact circumferential surfaces, that is, the generation of two circumferential rebound forces. How to determine the magnitude of the circumferential force? Both the inner and outer lips of the seal have two chamfers. Since the interference of the same inner and outer lips is certain, Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The angle of the chamfer determines the size of the circumferential area of the inner and outer contact of the two lips.
The hydraulic system is composed of various hydraulic components. All hydraulic components are organically connected into a complete hydraulic system by pipes, joints, integrated valve blocks and other parts. Therefore, whether the hydraulic pipeline is installed correctly Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Firm, reliable and neat will have an important impact on the working performance of the hydraulic system. Check the quality of pipes. Find out the pipe material Guiyang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Whether the size and quality meet the design requirements; Check whether there is serious flattening or bending on the appearance of the pipe, whether there is corrosion on the surface of the inner and outer walls of the pipe, whether there is crack on the outer wall and other defects.
