The hydraulic cylinder is the actuating element that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy in the hydraulic system. The faults can be basically summarized as hydraulic cylinder misoperation Harbin Cylinder manufactor It is unable to push the load and the piston slips or crawls. It is not uncommon for hydraulic cylinder failure to cause equipment shutdown. Therefore, Harbin Cylinder Attention should be paid to the fault diagnosis, use and maintenance of hydraulic cylinder. The main reason for excessive wear of piston seals is that the speed control valve is improperly adjusted, resulting in excessive back pressure, improper installation of seals or contamination of hydraulic oil. Secondly, foreign matters enter during assembly and the quality of sealing materials is poor.
It is suitable for hydraulic transmission of construction machinery, lifting, transportation machinery and mining machinery. Hydraulic transmission principle - oil is used as working medium, Harbin Cylinder The movement is transmitted through the change of sealing volume, and the power is transmitted through the pressure inside the oil. 1. Power part - converts mechanical energy of prime mover into pressure energy (hydraulic energy) of oil. For example: hydraulic pump. 2. Executive part - converts the oil pressure energy input by the hydraulic pump into the mechanical energy driving the working mechanism. For example: hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor. 3. Control part - used to control and adjust the oil pressure Harbin Cylinder manufactor Flow rate and flow direction. For example: pressure control valve, flow control valve.
Because the hydraulic cylinder has to bear a great pressure, the heavier the load, the greater its pressure will be. Therefore, the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder is an important part of the maintenance of the entire hydraulic system. The hydraulic cylinder is the heart of the hydraulic system, Harbin Cylinder It is difficult to repair the heart problem, so the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder should be careful. First, rust prevention. Because the piston part of the hydraulic cylinder will extend the cylinder in the working state, Harbin Cylinder manufactor Naturally, it will be corroded by oxide and acid gas, which requires us to coat it with proper grease for protection.
1、 If the groove is too deep, two situations will occur: A. If the gap between the seal root and the groove becomes larger, the seal root will become unstable. B. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface becomes smaller, Harbin Cylinder The rebound force of the seal becomes smaller, and the failure rate of low-pressure oil leakage will increase when the piston rod jumps. 2、 If the groove is too shallow, two situations will also occur: A. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface will increase, and the contact area will increase, which will lead to greater friction, Harbin Cylinder manufactor The increased heat accelerates the damage of the seal lip. B. As a result, the clearance at the seal root becomes smaller, and the probability of the seal root being squeezed out when the oil cylinder is under high pressure increases.
The diameter of the oil unloading hole of the hydraulic cylinder is too large, which directly affects the service life of the rubber seal ring on the piston. Because the piston moves back and forth, Harbin Cylinder When the rubber seal ring on the piston passes through the oil discharge hole, the rubber's own elasticity expands to the oil discharge hole, and the oil discharge hole edge and the piston seal groove edge shear the rubber seal ring. At the same time, China has the advantages of strong market demand and low cost, and is expected to become the center of gravity of the world's hydraulic industry and oil cylinder industry in the future. The hydraulic cylinder is a very important part of the hydraulic machinery and plays an executive role in the entire hydraulic machinery, Harbin Cylinder manufactor In the whole process, the hydraulic cylinder converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy.
How to install and fix the hydraulic cylinder? There are two common ways to fix the hydraulic cylinder: the first is the square hydraulic cylinder fixed on the B plate, and the hydraulic cylinder needs to be positioned on the B plate. The second is a round hydraulic cylinder fixed on the ejector plate. It should be noted that the thimble plate locking screw needs to be added next to the hydraulic cylinder, and the force at this position is large, Harbin Cylinder Prevent tension deformation. Another point is to inscribe words on the hydraulic cylinder, and write down the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder for easy verification. To correctly install the sealing device at each position of the hydraulic cylinder: Harbin Cylinder manufactor When installing the O-ring seal, pay attention to its installation direction to avoid oil leakage due to installation. Its lip should face the oil chamber with pressure.