The two lips of the seal have two contact circumferential surfaces. Whether the force on the inner and outer circumferences is evenly distributed means that the force on the two circumferences cannot be zero. If the force on a certain point is zero, the shaft seal has inner and outer lips, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery The outer lip is installed in the groove to contact the outer wall, and the inner lip is in contact with the piston rod surface. Both lips have an interference amount, which is equal to the generation of two contact circumferential surfaces, that is, the generation of two circumferential rebound forces. How to determine the magnitude of the circumferential force? Both the inner and outer lips of the seal have two chamfers. Since the interference of the same inner and outer lips is certain, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The angle of the chamfer determines the size of the circumferential area of the inner and outer contact of the two lips.
1. Internal leakage of oil cylinder; 2. Internal leakage at control valve hole and valve rod; 3. Overload overflow valve is poor; 4. The valve rod is not in the middle position; 5. PPC valve is not in the middle position. Hydraulic cylinder maintenance process: 1. Whether the hydraulic lock becomes normal when it is in the determined position, if so, check the PPC valve first; 2. Conduct oil cylinder plugging oil port test, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Check whether the oil cylinder is defective, and repair the oil cylinder if it is; 3. Replace the overload overflow valve and check whether it is the fault of the overload overflow valve; 4. Whether the valve rod is jammed, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Check again after cleaning, otherwise the main control valve needs to be repaired.
If the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is not treated in time after being pulled, the normal use will be affected if it is light, and the operation will not be possible if it is heavy. The repair methods we adopt are local polishing to repair light draw marks, welding and manual polishing to repair heavy draw marks. Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Through quenching and tempering treatment, the comprehensive mechanical properties of the cylinder piston rod with good strength and toughness matching were obtained. Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The purpose of surface hardening is to obtain high surface hardness to support the chromium plating layer on the surface, so as to improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the piston rod.
Because the hydraulic cylinder has to bear a great pressure, the heavier the load, the greater its pressure will be. Therefore, the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder is an important part of the maintenance of the entire hydraulic system. The hydraulic cylinder is the heart of the hydraulic system, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery It is difficult to repair the heart problem, so the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder should be careful. First, rust prevention. Because the piston part of the hydraulic cylinder will extend the cylinder in the working state, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Naturally, it will be corroded by oxide and acid gas, which requires us to coat it with proper grease for protection.
As the structure and size of various hydraulic cylinders are different, the disassembly sequence is slightly different. Generally, drain the oil in the two chambers of the oil cylinder, remove the cylinder head, and finally remove the piston and piston rod. Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery When disassembling the cylinder head of the hydraulic cylinder, special tools shall be used for the key or snap ring of the internal key type connection, and flat shovel is prohibited; Flange end caps must be pushed out with screws, and hammering or hard prying is not allowed. When it is difficult to draw out the piston and piston rod, do not force them out, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The reason shall be found out before disassembly. Before and after unloading, try to create conditions to prevent the parts of the hydraulic cylinder from being polluted by the surrounding dust and impurities.
For the selection of hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder will be selected according to the inner diameter, stroke, operating pressure and installation type during the selection of hydraulic cylinder. In fact, in addition to these, we should pay attention to the following points. First, when the hydraulic cylinder is loaded and then the actuating speed reaches a certain standard, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Hydraulic cylinder with buffer device must be used. Or when the speed reaches a higher speed, a deceleration valve must be installed outside the hydraulic cylinder; Secondly, carefully select hydraulic oil and oil seal. Oil seals of different materials are selected for different hydraulic oils, Heilongjiang Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer To ensure the service life of the hydraulic cylinder.