Hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swing motion). It is simple in structure and reliable in operation. When it is used to realize reciprocating movement, the reducer can be avoided, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery And there is no transmission clearance, smooth movement, so it is widely used in various mechanical hydraulic systems. Output force of the hydraulic cylinder is proportional to effective area of the piston and pressure difference on both sides; The hydraulic cylinder basically consists of cylinder barrel, cylinder head Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The piston and piston rod, sealing device, buffer device and exhaust device are composed.
1、 If the groove is too deep, two situations will occur: A. If the gap between the seal root and the groove becomes larger, the seal root will become unstable. B. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface becomes smaller, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery The rebound force of the seal becomes smaller, and the failure rate of low-pressure oil leakage will increase when the piston rod jumps. 2、 If the groove is too shallow, two situations will also occur: A. The interference between the sealing lip and the sealing surface will increase, and the contact area will increase, which will lead to greater friction, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer The increased heat accelerates the damage of the seal lip. B. As a result, the clearance at the seal root becomes smaller, and the probability of the seal root being squeezed out when the oil cylinder is under high pressure increases.
Because the hydraulic cylinder has to bear a great pressure, the heavier the load, the greater its pressure will be. Therefore, the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder is an important part of the maintenance of the entire hydraulic system. The hydraulic cylinder is the heart of the hydraulic system, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery It is difficult to repair the heart problem, so the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder should be careful. First, rust prevention. Because the piston part of the hydraulic cylinder will extend the cylinder in the working state, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Naturally, it will be corroded by oxide and acid gas, which requires us to coat it with proper grease for protection.
The failure of the hydraulic cylinder due to improper design and manufacture is because the oil pressure cannot act on the effective working area of the piston when the piston travels to the end point and returns, or the effective working area is too small when starting, which causes problems. When the transverse load of the hydraulic cylinder is too large, the force is not strong or the cylinder is bitten, the same consequences will occur. Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Therefore, when installing the hydraulic cylinder, the axis position of the cylinder must be consistent with the movement direction; Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer And ensure that the load borne by the hydraulic cylinder passes through the cylinder axis as far as possible without eccentricity, so that the problem can be solved.
Compared with mechanical transmission, hydraulic cylinder transmission is a new transmission form. Hydraulic transmission has a history of more than 200 years since the birth of hydraulic press, but hydraulic transmission has been going on for many years. Especially after the 1960s, with the development of atomic energy science, space and hydraulic technology, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery It permeates all fields of the national economy, including agricultural machinery, automobiles, light textile, shipbuilding, petroleum, aviation and machine tool industries, Huzhou Hydraulic machinery Manufacturer Hydraulic technology lists some application examples of hydraulic and pneumatic transmission.