Hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swing motion). It is simple in structure and reliable in operation. When it is used to realize reciprocating movement, the reducer can be avoided, Jiangsu Oil cylinder And there is no transmission clearance, smooth movement, so it is widely used in various mechanical hydraulic systems. Output force of the hydraulic cylinder is proportional to effective area of the piston and pressure difference on both sides; The hydraulic cylinder basically consists of cylinder barrel, cylinder head Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer The piston and piston rod, sealing device, buffer device and exhaust device are composed.
The valve core of the flow valve in the hydraulic cylinder is blocked, which is easy to cause the action failure of the hydraulic cylinder. We need to check whether there are pollutants in the oil in the hydraulic cylinder and whether the valve body is worn. It is necessary to check whether the piston rod seal is too tight, Jiangsu Oil cylinder Whether there are pollutants entering, whether the axis line is aligned, and whether the easily damaged components fail. If the pressure controlled by the hydraulic system is too low, the action of the hydraulic cylinder will also fail, Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer At this time, it is necessary to check the control pressure source to ensure that the pressure value is consistent with the specified value of the system.
Before removing the hydraulic cylinder, depressurize the hydraulic circuit. Otherwise, when the oil pipe joint connected with the oil cylinder is loosened, Jiangsu Oil cylinder The high-pressure oil in the circuit will be ejected rapidly. When the hydraulic circuit is depressurized, first loosen the hand wheel or pressure regulating screw at the overflow valve to unload the pressure oil, and then cut off the power supply or power source to stop the hydraulic device. During unloading, prevent damage to the thread at the top of the piston rod, the thread at the oil port, the surface of the piston rod, the inner wall of the cylinder liner, etc. Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer In order to prevent the piston rod and other slender parts from bending or deformation, the skid shall be used to support and balance during placement.
Because the hydraulic cylinder must bear a great pressure, the heavier the load, the greater its pressure will be. Therefore, the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder is the most important part of the maintenance of the entire hydraulic system. The hydraulic cylinder is the heart of the hydraulic system. It is difficult to repair a heart problem, so the maintenance of the hydraulic cylinder should be careful. first, Jiangsu Oil cylinder Rust prevention is required. Because the piston part of the hydraulic cylinder will extend out of the cylinder in the working state, it will naturally suffer from oxidation Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer The erosion of acid gas requires us to apply proper amount of grease to protect it.
There are many hydraulic components on construction machinery, and sufficient hydraulic oil is required. When the hydraulic oil needs to be replaced due to its deterioration after a long time of use, some people mistakenly believe that only drain the oil in the hydraulic cylinder and fill it with new hydraulic oil. However, there are still many old hydraulic oils left in the hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic control valve, Jiangsu Oil cylinder When the equipment is used, the mixing of new and old oil will speed up the deterioration of new oil. The correct oil change procedure should first drain the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder, Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer After cleaning the hydraulic cylinder, add new hydraulic oil, remove the circuit header, start the engine and run at low speed to make the oil pump work.
As the structure and size of various hydraulic cylinders are different, the disassembly sequence is slightly different. Generally, drain the oil in the two chambers of the oil cylinder, remove the cylinder head, and finally remove the piston and piston rod. Jiangsu Oil cylinder When disassembling the cylinder head of the hydraulic cylinder, special tools shall be used for the key or snap ring of the internal key type connection, and flat shovel is prohibited; Flange end caps must be pushed out with screws, and hammering or hard prying is not allowed. When it is difficult to draw out the piston and piston rod, do not force them out, Jiangsu Oil cylinder Manufacturer The reason shall be found out before disassembly. Before and after unloading, try to create conditions to prevent the parts of the hydraulic cylinder from being polluted by the surrounding dust and impurities.