There are many hydraulic components on construction machinery, and sufficient hydraulic oil is required. When the hydraulic oil needs to be replaced due to its deterioration after a long time of use, some people mistakenly believe that it is only necessary to drain the oil in the hydraulic cylinder Hunan Hydraulic machinery Top up with new hydraulic oil. However, there are still many old hydraulic oils left in the hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic control valve at this time. When the equipment is used, the mixing of new and old oils will speed up the deterioration of new oils. The correct oil change procedure should first drain the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder, clean the hydraulic cylinder, and then add new hydraulic oil, Hunan Hydraulic machinery manufactor Then remove the circuit header, start the engine and run at low speed to make the oil pump work and operate each mechanism separately.
For the selection of hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder will be selected according to the inner diameter, stroke, operating pressure and installation type during the selection of hydraulic cylinder. In fact, in addition to these, we should pay attention to the following points. First, when the hydraulic cylinder is loaded and then the actuating speed reaches a certain standard, Hunan Hydraulic machinery Hydraulic cylinder with buffer device must be used. Or when the speed reaches a higher speed, a deceleration valve must be installed outside the hydraulic cylinder; Secondly, carefully select hydraulic oil and oil seal. Oil seals of different materials are selected for different hydraulic oils, Hunan Hydraulic machinery manufactor To ensure the service life of the hydraulic cylinder.
1. Internal leakage of oil cylinder; 2. Internal leakage at control valve hole and valve rod; 3. Overload overflow valve is poor; 4. The valve rod is not in the middle position; 5. PPC valve is not in the middle position. Hydraulic cylinder maintenance process: 1. Whether the hydraulic lock becomes normal when it is in the determined position, if so, check the PPC valve first; 2. Conduct oil cylinder plugging oil port test, Hunan Hydraulic machinery Check whether the oil cylinder is defective, and repair the oil cylinder if it is; 3. Replace the overload overflow valve and check whether it is the fault of the overload overflow valve; 4. Whether the valve rod is jammed, Hunan Hydraulic machinery manufactor Check again after cleaning, otherwise the main control valve needs to be repaired.
Compared with mechanical transmission, hydraulic cylinder transmission is a new transmission form. Hydraulic transmission has a history of more than 200 years since the birth of hydraulic press, but hydraulic transmission has been going on for many years. Especially after the 1960s, with the development of atomic energy science, space and hydraulic technology, Hunan Hydraulic machinery It permeates all fields of the national economy, including agricultural machinery, automobiles, light textile, shipbuilding, petroleum, aviation and machine tool industries, Hunan Hydraulic machinery manufactor Hydraulic technology lists some application examples of hydraulic and pneumatic transmission.
The failure of the hydraulic cylinder due to improper design and manufacture is because the oil pressure cannot act on the effective working area of the piston when the piston travels to the end point and returns, or the effective working area is too small when starting, which causes problems. When the transverse load of the hydraulic cylinder is too large, the force is not strong or the cylinder is bitten, the same consequences will occur. Hunan Hydraulic machinery Therefore, when installing the hydraulic cylinder, the axis position of the cylinder must be consistent with the movement direction; Hunan Hydraulic machinery manufactor And ensure that the load borne by the hydraulic cylinder passes through the cylinder axis as far as possible without eccentricity, so that the problem can be solved.